BRICS
The BRICS group of nations, significantly expanded to include major global energy players, has formalized its commitment to deepen energy cooperation through the "Roadmap for BRICS Energy Cooperation 2025-2030." Approved in May 2025, this strategic initiative emerges at a pivotal moment, aiming to tackle pressing global and internal
Dedollarization
The U.S. dollar's long-standing reign as the undisputed king of global finance is facing its most significant challenge in decades. A concerted effort by several nations and economic blocs to reduce their reliance on the greenback, a process known as dedollarization, is gaining momentum, prompting fervent debate
BRICS
The BRICS bloc, now significantly expanded to include ten full members, is aggressively pursuing a comprehensive strategy of dedollarization, aiming to diminish the U.S. dollar's long-standing dominance in international trade and finance. This concerted effort, driven by a desire for greater financial sovereignty, reduced exposure to potential
Petrodollar
The global financial landscape is undergoing a monumental shift, marked by the effective expiration of the petrodollar system in June 2024. This historic development sees Saudi Arabia, a cornerstone of the original agreement, no longer exclusively accepting US dollars for its oil sales. Instead, the Kingdom is now open to
BRICS
The BRICS economic bloc, comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, along with its expanded BRICS+ members, is aggressively spearheading a concerted dedollarization movement. This strategic pivot involves promoting trade in local currencies, developing robust alternative payment systems, and significantly increasing the use of the Chinese yuan. These initiatives
Dedollarization
The United States finds itself at a critical juncture in the global financial arena, grappling with an unprecedented national debt nearing $37 trillion while simultaneously facing an accelerating trend of global dedollarization. This unique confluence of factors is creating a dynamic tension within the international financial system, challenging the dollar&